Caption A view of Mile Handmade Wool Carpet Factory on May 28, 2024, in the Uyghur Autonomous Regio, China. (Photo by Zhe Ji/Getty Images) Politics and Government Strengthening Efforts to End Uyghur Enslavement Olivia Enos Senior Fellow Olivia Enos Jun 27, 2024 Commentary 3 Min Read
Caption China's President Xi Jinping speaks during a meeting with Brazil's Vice President in Beijing, China, on June 7, 2024. (Wang Zhao-Pool/Getty Images) Foreign Policy We Have to Consider Imposing Nonmilitary Costs on China John Lee Senior Fellow John Lee Jun 28, 2024 Commentary 7 Min Read
Caption Ken Weinstein and President Yoon Suk Yeol at the NATO Public Forum on July 11, 2024, in Washington, DC. (Photo by Madeline Yarbrough) Security Alliances NATO Public Forum: President Yoon Suk Yeol on the Connection between the Indo-Pacific and Euro-Atlantic Kenneth R. Weinstein Japan Chair Kenneth R. Weinstein Jul 11, 2024 In the Media
Caption US Army infantry soldiers wait for further instruction during a force on force exercise near Tapa, Estonia, on April 14, 2024. (US Army photo by Spc. Trey Gonzales) Security Alliances NATO Is Not Ready for War: Assessing the Military Balance between the Alliance and Russia Can Kasapoğlu Senior Fellow (Nonresident) Can Kasapoğlu Jun 28, 2024 Reports Long Read
Caption Mike Johnson speaks during a news conference on June 4, 2024, in Washington, DC. (Photo by Andrew Harnik/Getty Images) Event Speaker Mike Johnson on the Threats to the US-Led World Order Mike Johnson Rebeccah Heinrichs Jul 08, 2024 event Events
Global Economy Introduction to World Economic Development Herman Kahn Founder, Hudson Institute Herman Kahn Jan 1, 1979 Reports 4 Min Read
Content type Expert Date from Date to Search Results Keywords Filter FilterRefine by: Topics TopicEconomics-Global Economy-Regulation-Trade-Supply ChainsEnergyDomestic Policy-Politics and Government-Health Care-Immigration-Education-Legal Affairs-Drug PolicyHuman Rights-Religious Freedom-DemocracyNational Security and Defense-Terrorism-Defense Strategy-Arms Control and Nonproliferation-Cybersecurity-Missile DefenseForeign Policy-Security Alliances-International Organizations-Sanctions-Corruption-EnvironmentTechnology-Innovation-Information Technology-Intellectual Property Region RegionAfrica-North Africa-SahelAmericas-Central America and the Caribbean-North America-South AmericaEurope-Central Asia-Eastern Europe-Germany-Nordic-Baltics-Russia-South Caucasus-Turkey-Ukraine-United Kingdom-Western EuropeIndo-Pacific-Australia-China-Japan-North and South Korea-Southeast Asia-TaiwanMiddle East-Iran-Israel-Saudi ArabiaSouth Asia-Afghanistan-India-Pakistan Content type Content-TypeBookCommentaryIn the MediaPodcastReportsTestimony Expert Expert(SSA), Sahel Security AnalysisAbbadi, AhmedAbbas, YasirAbdul-Hussain, HussainAbedini, SaeedAbramowitz, MichaelAbuza, ZacharyAdelman, CarolAdraoui, Mohamed-AliAhmad, RumadiAhmad, TufailAhmed Rufa'i, MurtalaAhmed, HouriyaAkerele, TouluAkyol, MustafaAl-Anani, KhalilAl-Bargisi, AmrAl-Houdaiby, IbrahimAl-Tamimi, AymennAlaaldin, RanjAlbeck, YairAlexiev, AlexAli, RashadAli, RebazAligica, PaulAlinejad, MasihAliyev, FuadAmis, JacobAnderson, GregAnderson, JeffreyAndrews, RobertArjomand, SaidArner, KirkAronson, ColeAsher, DavidAvery, AlexAvery, DennisAwad, MokhtarAyalon, AmiBachar, ShmuelBadran, TonyBahout, JosephBakhshi, UdayBalci, BayramBalint, BenjaminBansal, PreetaBar, ShmuelBaran, ZeynoBarbashin, AntonBarclay, JackBargisi, AmrBarnett, JamesBarnett, JesseBarnett, JonathanBarnhard, GaviBarr, NathanielBarr, WilliamBarzun, JacquesBastug, MatthewBateman, KateBatlle, DanielBayefsky, AnneBayles, MarthaBeachkofski, BrianBebber, RobertBenLevi, RaphaelBenard, AlexanderBennett, WilliamBensinger, PeterBerman, IlanBernard, AndrewBernstein, PaulBesch, SophiaBeyler, ClaraBillingslea, MarshallBingen, KariBlack of Crossharbour, LordBlake, BrianBlock, JoshBlue Ribbon Study Panel on BiodefenseBlue, LindenBofin, PeterBologna, JamesBoot, MaxBork, EllenBork, RobertBowie, ChristopherBoykin, Lt. Gen (Ret.) JerryBoyse, MatthewBradley, JenniferBrandon, JamesBrannon, IkeBraude, JosephBrimley, ShawnBrooke, StevenBrooks, DavidBrown, BrendanBrown, EricBrown, LeeBrown, WilliamBrownback, SamBryen, StephenBryson, JenniferBukarti, Audu BulamaBullough, OliverBurleigh, JohnButler, AlexanderCampbell, KurtCandland, TaraCantor, AlanCapretta, JamesCardello, HankCarlisle, General Herbert “Hawk”Carr, ElanCavanaugh, BrianCelac, SergiuCenter for Science in Public PolicyCenter, BradleyCenter, ChinaCha, VictorChandrasekhar, RajeevChao, ElaineChapin, BernardChavez, LindaChen, LanheeCheney-Peters, ScottChoksy, JamsheedCholil Staquf, KH YahyaChorev, ShaulChou, WilliamChoukkar, MeghanaClark, BryanClark, WesleyCoates, VictoriaCoburn, TomCoffey, LukeCohen, EzraColby, ElbridgeCole, BruceColibasanu, AntoniaCook, DavidCoons, ChrisCope, Jean-FrancoisCornell, SvanteCostlow, MatthewCotton, Senator TomCriezis, MeiliCronin, PatrickCropsey, SethCruz, TedCubukcu, SuatCull, CharlesCullinan, JohnCunniffe, PeterCurtis, LisaDaadaoui, MohamedDaniels, MitchDaremblum, JaimeDavid, JackDavidson, CharlesDavidson, CharlesDavidson, JulieDavis, BradleyDeBiaso, PeppiDeMuth Jr., ChristopherDeMuth, ChristopherDeSutter, PaulaDershowitz, AlanDiNanno, ThomasDibb, PaulDolan, Cardinal TimothyDonohue, ThomasDoran, MichaelDorros, GeraldDorsett, JackDorsey, JamesDowd, AlanDreher, RodDuPont, RobertDucaru, SorinDuesterberg, ThomasDuffy, NatalieDungaciu, DanDunn, MichaelDworkin, RonaldEaglen, MackenzieEaglen, MackenzieEberstadt, NicholasEbstein, MichaelEdel, CharlesEdelman, EricEditors, TheEdwards, Jr., JamesEggers, FrederickEid, TalalElad-Altman, IsraelElgawhary, TarekEligür, BanuEliraz, GioraEnjeti, SaagarEnos, OliviaEntz, AlexErdemir, AykanEvent, Hudson InstituteExner, GarrettFair, C.Fairbanks, CharlesFaulhaber, GeraldFeith, DavidFeith, DouglasFerjani, SaidFilipoff, DmitryFiliu, Jean-PierreFirestone, ThomasFishman, ShammaiFlagg, MelissaFly, JamieFodeman, JasonFollain, JamesFonte, JohnFord, ChristopherFota, IulianFradkin, HillelFradkin, RebeccaFreeman, NealFrench, SteveFreschi, LauraFreudenstein, RolandFriedberg, AaronFriedson, IdaliaFrostenson, SarahFrumkin, PeterFu, AbbyFu, BobFukuyama, FrancisFuller, ClayFumento, MichaelFurchtgott-Roth, DianaFurchtgott-Roth, HaroldGaer, FeliceGaffney, FrankGallagher, MikeGallagher, NicholasGallagher, Representative MikeGalston, WilliamGalán, SergioGanesan, SurajGarfinkle, AdamGartenstein-Ross, DaveedGatsiounis, IoannisGavin, ChrisGedmin, JeffreyGeller, Patty-JaneGenachowski, JuliusGerber, SanderGilbert, LelaGithing'u, BrendaGlick, EdwardGlobal Prosperity, Center forGoldberg, RichardGoldstein, GordonGolkar, SaeidGonzales, MikeGonzalez, MikeGottlieb, ScottGould, TomGowan, RichardGoyushov, AltayGrant, RebeccaGraziosi, StefanoGreenwalt, WilliamGreenway, RobertGrossman, DanielleGrumet, JasonGubo, DararaGunaratna, RohanGunzinger, MarkGupta, KirtiHaass, RichardHaddad, BenjaminHaddad, FanarHagerty, BillHahn, RobertHakimi, SaraHalem, HarryHaley, NikkiHamid, ShadiHamid, TawfiqHan, LianchaoHanichak, EricaHannah, JohnHansen, StigHaqqani, HusainHartline, DevlinHartmann, MichaelHashemi, AhmadHassan, Muhammad HaniffHasson, IsaacHaurin, DonaldHayashi, TaroHaykel, BernardHegghammer, ThomasHegseth, PhilipHeinrichs, RebeccahHelwig, BraydenHendrix, JerryHendrix, JerryHenze, PaulHerman, ArthurHerzinger, BlakeHess, FrederickHessen, JonathanHoell, MaximilianHoffman, JeanneHone, TrentHook, JayHorgan, JamieHorner, CharlesHorner, DavidHorowitz, MichaelHossain, ManeezaHoward, PaulHubbard, GlennHuessy, PeterHunt, JeremyHyten, JohnHénin, NicolasIbrahim, AzeemIbraimov, SadykzhanInboden, WilliamIngram, HaroroInitiative, KleptocracyInstitute, HudsonIonita, CosminIshihara, NobuteruIslam, Democracy and Future of the Muslim World, Center forIsomura, JunIsozaki, KomeiIspahani, FarahnazIwama, YokoJackson, BruceJackson-Sadlosky, BrandiJadoon, AmiraJanardhan, NarayanappaJaneliūnas, TomasJohnson, IanJones, DavidJoseph, RobertJoyce, JamesJudah, BenKömeçoğlu, UğurKahn, HermanKanat, KilicKane, TimKang, RichardKaplan, LawrenceKasapoğlu, CanKass, AmyKass, LeonKassim, AbdulbasitKatulis, BrianKauffman, AmyKaussler, BerndKaya, M.Kazimi, NibrasKeelan, ThomasKeeley, SeanKelly, AndrewKelly, SeanKennedy, CraigKepel, GillesKerlikowske, GilKhader, NaserKhalaji, MehdiKhalfaoui, MathiasKhan, MariaKhan, Muhammad IsmailKim, YoungKim, YoungjunKirkpatrick, MelanieKissinger, HenryKlaus, VaclavKlier, ThomasKochis, DanielKosloff, MarshallKostiaev, SergeiKravis, Marie-JoséeKrepinevich Jr., AndrewKrishnamoorthi, RajaKristol, IrvingKroenig, MatthewKuchins, AndrewKurth Cronin, AudreyKurtz, StanleyKuttner, HannsKyl, JonLandau-Tasseron, EllaLandrieu, MaryLane, LeeLaruelle, MarleneLaurinavicius, MariusLayton, RoslynLeavitt, MichaelLee, JohnLee, Ju YoungLee, KennedyLee, KristineLee, LavinaLeibovitz, LielLeo, LeonardLerner, JonLevitt, MatthewLewis, MeganLi, BelindaLi, JeffreyLibby, LewisLieberman, JosephLiebmann, GeorgeLifhits, JennaLima, FernandoLindberg, TodLips, DavidLisnyansky, DinaLister, CharlesLord, EllenLoyola, MarioLund, SuneLuti, WilliamLuu, HieuLynch III, ThomasLyons, JamesMa, HaiyunMacLean, AaronMachtiger, RachelMackey, RachelMajumdar, ShuvaloyMakovsky, MichaelMalpass, DavidMalpass, DavidMancuso, MarioMarano, KacieMarlowe, AnnMarques de Morais, RafaelMarshall, PaulMarshall, Senator RogerMartel, LeonMartinez, BobMarusic, DamirMassaro, PaulMaçães, BrunoMcCaffrey, BarryMcCaughey, BetsyMcCown, BrighamMcCusker, ElaineMcDevitt, MichaelMcDowell, RobertMcGrath, BryanMcKivergan, DanielMcMaster, H.R.Mead, WalterMeining, StefanMeleagrou-Hitchens, AlexanderMelton, MarkMenashri, DavidMenges, ConstantineMenon, RajanMerley, StevenMeservey, JoshuaMetcalf, HeidiMeyer, StephenMichel, CaseyMichelot, MartinMiles, WilsonMilik, ArthurMiller, FranklinMineiro, SarahMinsberg, EvanMinzili, YairMisztal, BlaiseMitchell, GabrielMneimneh, HassanMoriarty, ThomasMorrison, TimMossoff, AdamMoumen, FouadMurano, MasashiMurdoch, RupertMurdock, DeroyMurray, DavidMurray, RobertMyler, Mary FrancesNadaner, JeffreyNagao, SatoruNatsios, AndrewNauert, HeatherNavarro, PeterNeuhard, RyanNevzlin, IrinaNewsletters, Hudson InstituteNgo, NgocNoi, AylinNorris, JeremiahNwankpa, MichaelO'Connell, JeffreyO'Gara, JamesO'Rielly (Guest), MichaelO'Rielly, MichaelO'Sullivan, JohnO'Sullivan, JohnO, TaraObering III, HenryOdgaard, LiselotteOdom, WilliamOgden, TimothyOldmixon, SethOlidort, JacobOman, RalphOrtagus, MorganOrwin, AlexanderOsenga, KristenOzeren, SuleymanO’Brien, RobertO’Dea, ChristopherO’Farrell, RyanPagano, DaleyPai, AjitPalmer, MarkPalotai, MónikaPande, AparnaPantucci, RaffaelloParello-Plesner, JonasPargeter, AlisonParkes, TrevorParmar, InderjeetPaschkewitz, JohnPasco, BrandtPatel, DevanPatt, DanPaz, ReuvenPence, MikePera, MarcelloPerle, RichardPetrovčič, UrškaPeyrouse, SebastienPickett, NeilPieciukaitis, Aurimas LukasPierson, JamesPillsbury, MichaelPiontkovsky, AndreiPodcast, PolicyPodhoretz, NormanPodkopaev, PeterPolin, JustinPollock, AlexPollock, ScottPolyakova, AlinaPompeo, MichaelPoole, Jr., RobertPoole, LarenPottinger, MattPrasad, HariPregent, MichaelPressman, AdamPringle, RobertProdromou, ElizabethProsor, RonPrzystup, JamesPuntenney, DeborahPutnam, JonathanQueface, TomásRabasa, AngelRabkin, NathanielRadosh, AllisRadosh, RonaldRamirez, TinaRandall, Dr. KarenRank, LoganRapp-Hooper, MiraRavich, SamanthaRayis, JamesRaz, AdelaRehman, IskanderReilly, JohnReiss, MeganReligious Freedom, Center forReynolds, MichaelRhodes, WilliamRiboua, ZinebRidge, ThomasRiley, NaomiRiley, TomRiskin, EliasRoberts, MichaelRogachevsky, NeilRogers, MikeRose, FrankRosen, ChristineRosen, EhudRosett, ClaudiaRoss, TaraRoth, ArielleRough, PeterRoughead, GaryRousselle, AdamRubin, MichaelRubinstein-Shemer, NesyaRuesga, G.Rumi, RazaRussell, KimberlySaeed, AbdullahSakthivel, VishSales, NathanSamson, ElizabethSamus, MykhailoSands, ChristopherSaratsis, IoannisSatter, DavidSawyer, GeorgeSayed, AbdulSazak, OnurScanlon, JoelSchachter, JonathanSchadlow, NadiaSchambra, WilliamSchanzer, JonathanScheinmann, GabrielSchlesinger, SarahSchmitt, GarySchmitt, OlivierSchneider, WilliamSchoenfeld, GabrielSchwanen, DanielSchwartz, BryanSchwartz, JoelScience in Public Policy, Center forScott, JohnScutaru, GeorgeSeligman, DanSenyurt, AhmetShahbandar, OubaiShaiban, BaraaShaikh, AlannaShaker, RomanyShaw, WilliamShea, NinaShenefield, JohnSheshinski, EytanShiori Hughes, EleanorShirley, WilsonShort, MarcShulsky, Abram N.Sibley, NateSiddiqui, NilouferSiegel, MarkSiegel, WilliamSimcox, RobinSindawi, KhalidSinger, MaxSingh, MainaSiyech, MohammedSkloot, EdwardSkylar Mastro, Dr. OrianaSmith, LeeSmith, M.L.R.Smith, MichaelSokolski, HenrySoliev, NodirbekSoskis, BenjaminSowell, KirkSpalding, RobertSpantchak, YulyaSracic, PaulStarr, FredSteel, MichelleStelzer, CitaStelzer, IrwinStern, SarahStewart, CarolynStitt, CharlesStreeter, RyanStuart, HannahStuttaford, AndrewSullivan, JohnSwami, PraveenSwift, Admiral ScottTadros, SamuelTakagi, KoichiroTalmor, AngéliqueTantillo, BrentTaub, GabiTaylor, C.Teitelbaum, JoshuaTell, DavidTellis, ArthurTenzer, NicolasTepp, StevenTertrais, BrunoThatcher, MargaretThoburn, HannahToledano, EhudTourangeau, MelindaTourangeau, SteveTrager, EricTrivedi, AtmanTroy, GilTroy, TeviTruitte, KevinTully, RyanTurkel, NuryTurner, MikeTyrrell, Jr., R. EmmettUsdin, StevenValle, RiccardoVan Ostaeyen, PieterVan Shaack, BethVanhanen, HenriVatanka, AlexVeres, Kristóf GyörgyVidino, LorenzoVielhaber, DavidVinci, AnthonyWahid, AbdurrahmanWalters, JohnWalters, RileyWalton, TimothyWard, JonathanWarren, LaurenWarren, SpencerWatson, MikeWattenberg, BenWebber, LucasWegierski, MarkWeicher, JohnWeinberger, JerryWeinstein OLD BIO, KennethWeinstein, KennethWeinthal, BenjaminWeiss, CalebWeiss, JasonWeitz, RichardWeldy, ThomasWerthmuller, KurtWesley, Lieutenant General EricWest, BingWestrop, SamWetzel, John E.Whine, MichaelWhite, JoshuaWhiteside, CraigWhyte, LeonWiedl, NinaWiener, AnthonyWillick, JasonWimbush, S. EndersWinik, JayWinter, CharlieWohlstetter, JohnWolf, FrankWolfson, JeffreyWong, AlexWoo, YeseulWoolsey, JamesWooster, MartinWray, ChristopherWurmser, DavidWurmser, MeyravYeaw, ChristopherYoo, JohnYoshihara, Kin-ichiYoung, WilliamYu, MilesZahid, FarhanZajac, PaulZaslavskiy, IlyaZelin, AaronZenn, JacobZieve Cohen, HarryZimmerman, KatherineZunz, OlivierZweig, Matthewal-Ahmed, Alial-Dawsari, Nadwaal-Tamimi, Aymennde Galbert, Simondfor Peace and Security in the Middle East, Centerno_authorÖzkan, BehlülÖzkizilcik, Ömer Dates Date from Date to 13953 Results: Foreign Policy ‘If Putin Was a Woman . . .’ Walter Russell Mead Ravenel B. Curry III Distinguished Fellow in Strategy and Statesmanship Walter Russell Mead Jul 4, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read Foreign Policy Iran’s Simmering Discontent in the Caspian Sea Luke Coffey Senior Fellow, Center on Europe and Eurasia Luke Coffey Jul 1, 2022 Commentary 4 Min Read Foreign Policy Forced Organ Harvesting: American Organ Transplant Collaboration with China Despite Damning Evidence Nina Shea Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Religious Freedom Nury Turkel Senior Fellow Nina Shea & Nury Turkel Jun 30, 2022 In the Media National Security and Defense 2021 Annual Report Hudson Institute Hudson Institute Jun 29, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read Foreign Policy Why Are So Many Observers Missing Turkey's Potential as an Israeli (and American) Ally? Michael Doran Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East Michael Doran Jun 29, 2022 Commentary 11 Min Read Foreign Policy Counterbalance | Ep. 44: Interpreting Israel’s Domestic Politics Michael Doran Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East Jonathan Schachter Senior Fellow, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East Michael Doran & Jonathan Schachter Jun 28, 2022 Podcast Hudson Institute Welcomes Luke Coffey as a Senior Fellow Hudson Institute Hudson Institute Jun 27, 2022 In the Media Foreign Policy End of the German Idyll Walter Russell Mead Ravenel B. Curry III Distinguished Fellow in Strategy and Statesmanship Walter Russell Mead Jun 27, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read Economics Can Crypto Still Save the World Arthur Herman Senior Fellow Arthur Herman Jun 27, 2022 Commentary 4 Min Read Foreign Policy Pompeo Slams Biden’s Foreign Policy on China, Iran Michael R. Pompeo Distinguished Fellow Michael R. Pompeo Jun 27, 2022 In the Media Former Attorney General Barr Joins Hudson Institute as a Distinguished Fellow Hudson Institute Hudson Institute Jun 26, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read Foreign Policy Now Is the Time to Expose Chinese Corruption Nate Sibley Fellow and Director, Kleptocracy Initiative Nate Sibley Jun 26, 2022 Commentary 4 Min Read Pagination First page Previous page Page 231 Page 232 Page 233 Page 234 Current page 235 Page 236 Page 237 Page 238 Page 239 Next page Last page Stay Informed. Sign up for our newsletter and get the latest insights and analysis you won’t find anywhere else tailored to the topics that matter to you. Subscribe Now
Foreign Policy ‘If Putin Was a Woman . . .’ Walter Russell Mead Ravenel B. Curry III Distinguished Fellow in Strategy and Statesmanship Walter Russell Mead Jul 4, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read
Foreign Policy Iran’s Simmering Discontent in the Caspian Sea Luke Coffey Senior Fellow, Center on Europe and Eurasia Luke Coffey Jul 1, 2022 Commentary 4 Min Read
Foreign Policy Forced Organ Harvesting: American Organ Transplant Collaboration with China Despite Damning Evidence Nina Shea Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Religious Freedom Nury Turkel Senior Fellow Nina Shea & Nury Turkel Jun 30, 2022 In the Media
National Security and Defense 2021 Annual Report Hudson Institute Hudson Institute Jun 29, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read
Foreign Policy Why Are So Many Observers Missing Turkey's Potential as an Israeli (and American) Ally? Michael Doran Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East Michael Doran Jun 29, 2022 Commentary 11 Min Read
Foreign Policy Counterbalance | Ep. 44: Interpreting Israel’s Domestic Politics Michael Doran Senior Fellow and Director, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East Jonathan Schachter Senior Fellow, Center for Peace and Security in the Middle East Michael Doran & Jonathan Schachter Jun 28, 2022 Podcast
Hudson Institute Welcomes Luke Coffey as a Senior Fellow Hudson Institute Hudson Institute Jun 27, 2022 In the Media
Foreign Policy End of the German Idyll Walter Russell Mead Ravenel B. Curry III Distinguished Fellow in Strategy and Statesmanship Walter Russell Mead Jun 27, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read
Economics Can Crypto Still Save the World Arthur Herman Senior Fellow Arthur Herman Jun 27, 2022 Commentary 4 Min Read
Foreign Policy Pompeo Slams Biden’s Foreign Policy on China, Iran Michael R. Pompeo Distinguished Fellow Michael R. Pompeo Jun 27, 2022 In the Media
Former Attorney General Barr Joins Hudson Institute as a Distinguished Fellow Hudson Institute Hudson Institute Jun 26, 2022 Commentary 2 Min Read
Foreign Policy Now Is the Time to Expose Chinese Corruption Nate Sibley Fellow and Director, Kleptocracy Initiative Nate Sibley Jun 26, 2022 Commentary 4 Min Read